Friday 22 May 2015

Frankenstein Assignment 1

Frankenstein Assignment One
1600-1800 Philosopher 


Sir Isaac Newton was born December 25th, 1642 in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England. He died on March 20th, 1726, at the age of 84. Newton did not grow up with very intelligent partents, they were like everyone else. His father was a farmer and his mother was a stay at home mom. After Isaac Newton turned three he was left to be carried for by his grandmother since is mom had remarried and did not want to look after him anymore. Newton attended a public school called, "The King's School', where he was only taught Latin and no mathematics. In June 1661, aged 18, Newton began studying for a law degree at Cambridge University’s Trinity College, earning money working as a personal servant to wealthier students. By the time he was in his third year of school, he was spending much of his time studying mathematics and physics. Isaac Newton came up with the three laws of motion as well as he uncovered gravity. The reason Newton discovered gravity is when he was watching an apple fall from a tree while thinking about the forces of nature. Sir Isaac Newton's discovery of gravity is so important because if we did not know what gravity was or did not have it today, nothing would be kept on the ground and many items would be floating. Sir Isaac Newton was best known for being one of the greatest physicist that has ever lived, some say Albert Einstein and himself are equally matched. I think Sir Isaac Newton had a great impact on life back then and even now a days with his discovery of gravity. 







Thursday 21 May 2015

Macbeth Notes

Macbeth Notes 

Act 1, Scene 1:

Character- three witches, Duncan (king), Malcom, Donalbain, Lennox(works for king)

Importance: 
  • the king is the king because of 'Divine Right of King'\
  • Macbeth= brave warrior 
Setting: thunder/lightening crashing above a Scottish moor

Act 1, Scene 2:

Setting: at a military camp near his palace at Forres

Act 1, Scene 3:

Setting: near the battlefield, thunder rolls and three witches appear

Act 1, Scene 4:

Setting: at the king's palace 

ALL FOUR SCENES: 


add a very dramatic view to the beginning of the play 

Notes:
  • Macbeth is a brave warrior
  • Macbeth is cousins with the king meaning if the others die he's in line to be king.
  • Macbeth wishes he was/could be the king
(Soliloquy #1: 'two truths are told')

Moral Relativism: is the view that moral judgement are two or false only relative to some particular standpoint and that no standpoint is uniquely privileged over all others.  

Tragic Hero: hero that starts at the top everyone wants to be with him but then there is a switch and he is the lowest. 

Hupris- sin of pride

  • Lady Macbeth's job is to look after Macbeth (she's an ad, too make him look good)
(Soliloquy #2: Lady Macbeth's soliloquy)

  • Guest host relationship
 Juxtaposition: the placement of contrasting elements into adjacency in order to make some kind of effects 

(Soliloquy #3: 'if it were done' act one scene seven)

Act One, Scene 7:
  • all about inversion 'from this time...such I account thy love'

  • Macbeth and Lady Macbeth had a kid but lost it
  • Lady Macbeth being a witch because; taking baby off the breast, smashing its brains out, all the potions 

Stoic: a person who can endure pain or hardship without complaining or showing their feelings 

(Soliloquy #4: Dagger soliloquy - most important soliloquy yet - thee to heaven or to hell) 

  • 'It was the owl that shrieked' (symbolic)
Conscious- voice in your head saying don't do something

  • Macbeth and MacDuff -mirror images; MacDuff acts differently though, going to be a good king
(Soliloquy #4: 'To be this is nothing' )

Act two, scene three: important scene

"full of scorpions" could mean Macbeth is having sharp/stinging pain or something seriously wrong.

Why is there a third murder? 
  • three witches
  • third murder seem seems to know a lot of things
Fit: 'freak out', could mean angry, seizures were once called fits 

Lennox Speech(act 2 scene 6)
  • Macbeth pitied Duncan after Duncan died (Lennox knows that Macbeth killed the kings)
  • very sarcastic piece
(Soliloquy #5: 'tomorrow, tomorrow and tomorrow' -act 5 scene 5)











Macbeth Essay

Macbeth Essay 

Topic:

Lady Macbeth is the key force of evil in Macbeth. It is not the witches, nor Macbeth’s own ambition that takes him to his doom. Instead, it is the direct manipulation and vicious ambition of his wife that sets everything in motion and maintains Macbeth’s vicious course leading to his own death.

Rough Notes:
(Act one scene five)

Before Lady Macbeth Says Anything:
- thinks if fate wants him to be king, it will happen and he will not have to do anything
-feels many different emotions
-not happy unless Macbeth is working with Banquo
- says

What she says:
- wants to change his state of manhood
-tells Macbeth he doesn't have a mean streak in his body
-Lady Macbeth reads a letter in which Macbeth tells of the witches’ prophecy, she immediately concludes Macbeth should murder Duncan, but fears Macbeth won’t have the courage to do it.


How he changes afterwards: 
-has a lot of respect for Lady Macbeth (act one scene 5, page three)
-talks about how he wants to get the deed done quickly 
Lady Macbeth appears and urges Macbeth to come to the feast with Duncan and the others. When she finds Macbeth is having second thoughts about the murder, she mocks him and questions whether he is a “real man.” She points out that she, though a mere woman, has the courage to do this deed, and tells Macbeth to leave all the planning to her


  • Macbeth has a soliloquy (like an aside, but a much longer speech) in which he debates his internal conflict over whether to kill Duncan or not.  He wants to have the crown, but fears the consequences of killing Duncan, who is a good king, and to whom Macbeth owes his loyalty.



ROUGH DRAFT:

    In this play Lady Macbeth is characterized as more of a dominant male figure in Macbeth and her relationship. Lady Macbeth is the key force of evil in Macbeth. It is not the witches or Macbeth’s own intention that takes him to his doom. Instead, it is the direct manipulation and vicious ambition of Lady Macbeth, that sets everything in motion and maintains Macbeth’s vicious course leading to his own death. Three reasons Lady Macbeth is the evil in Macbeth are she changes his opinion of murdering Duncan, Lady Macbeth mocks her husband's manhood making him feel guilty for thinking about not killing Duncan and finally Lady Macbeth is not the murderer but she is an accessory to murder.
   
     Lady Macbeth is the key force of evil in this play due to the fact she is the one who changes Macbeth's mind on murdering Duncan. Power is used by certain characters to influence others. One such character is Lady Macbeth. In the beginning of the play, she is a strong-willed character. She takes on the role of a dominant male. Lady Macbeth has a greater influence over her husband, Macbeth, who is believed to be weaker than she is. It is Lady Macbeth's impact that convinces Macbeth to murder Duncan. Lady Macbeth persuades Macbeth to achieve his goal of becoming king, he will do this by killing Duncan and as of result of this she organizes the murder that she wants to happen. In the beginning Macbeth was very hesitate on killing the king, Duncan, due to the fact he feared the consequences that would occur afterwards. Therefore, Lady Macbeth is a key force of evil in the play due to the fact she changes his mind on killing Duncan.
 
     During act one, scenes six and seven, Lady Macbeth urges Macbeth to feast with Duncan and the others, when she finds Macbeth having some second thoughts about the murdering of Duncan, she mocks him and questions if he is a 'real man' or not. Lady Macbeth then goes on to point out how she is a woman and she has the courage to do the deed. Lady Macbeth is mocking her husband's man hood and making him feel guilty by saying that she could do it, so why can't he. This is an excellent example of how she is a key force of evil in the play, Macbeth. When mocking Macbeth she does not have any second feelings of what she is saying or she does not second guess the things she is says. Throughout these scenes, Duncan comments on how attractive and wonderful Lady Macbeth is, but little did he know she was wanting him killed. Throughout the play when Macbeth has his doubts and fears in himself and murdering Duncan, Lady Macbeth is quick to call him everything from a coward to a helpless baby. Lady Macbeth is a key force of evil in the play, Macbeth, because she is an accessory to murder but she makes her husband kill Duncan.
   
     Finally another reason Lady Macbeth is a key force of evil in the play is because she is an accessory to murder but she is not the murder. Lady Macbeth wants Macbeth to murder Duncan, but she will not do it herself therefore making her just an accessory to murder. An accessory to murder is someone who assist in the commission of the murder, but does not actually participate in the commission of the crime as a joint principle. So therefore Lady Macbeth organizes and plans the murder and all Macbeth knows is he will be the one carrying out the murder of Duncan. During act one, scenes six and seven, in Macbeth's soliloquy, he debates his internal conflict over whether to kill Duncan or not. He wants the crown, but fears the consequences of killing Duncan, who is a good king and Macbeth owes his loyalty too. But after Macbeth's soliloquy, Lady Macbeth then asks if he was a drunk when he had seemed so hopeful before, she also questions if he is scared to murder Duncan, In act one scene seven, Lady Macbeth says "What beast was 't then, that made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man; and to be more than they you were, you would be so much more than a man." She is telling Macbeth that if he does continue with the deed then that is when he will become a man. Therefore Lady Macbeth is a key force of evil in this play because of the way she mocks Macbeth's manhood when he feels he can not do one thing.

     Therefore, Lady Macbeth is the key force of evil in the play, Macbeth, for the three main reasons; Lady Macbeth changes his mind about killing Duncan, she mocks Lady Macbeth's manhood, and finally she is a key force of evil in the play because she is not the murderer but she is the main accessory to the murder of Duncan. In the end of the play, Duncan was murdered but Macbeth then gets into a fight with McDuff and in that fight Macbeth was killed. Macbeth should have feared the consequences of killing Duncan due to the fact that he ended up dying. Many of the disturbing and/or horrible events that happened during the play are caused from Lady Macbeth or at least she had a hand in these situations. Therefore Lady Macbeth is the key force of evil in the play, Macbeth.







Wednesday 6 May 2015

Macbeth Soliloquy

Soliloquy #1:
Act 1 Scene 3-
Soliloquy number one reveals a lot about Macbeth's character. This soliloquy reveals a man who just discovered that he has a bright future. During the same time, he realizes that the achievement of this things would have a great impact and he is torn with what to do. While he later follows his speech aside that "if chance will have me king/why, chance will crown me/Without my stir" it is clear that he is conflicted. 

Soliloquy #2:
Act 1 Scene 5-
Lady Macbeth's soliloquy is important to the play because is sets the mood for the horrible but important events that are to follow after, mainly the murder of Duncan, which then leads to other deaths of so many others. I also believe that this soliloquy prepares the audience for what is about to come, it teaches the audience about the character of Lady Macbeth and what she is capable of, this soliloquy also informs us on what time of character and person Macbeth is and can be. I also think Lady Macbeth's soliloquy sets some what of a theme for the reader/audience. In my opinion, I think if there was no 'Lady Macbeth Soliloquy' the play would be very different in a sense that we would not know what type of person Lady Macbeth is,in other words it helps with character development.

Soliloquy #3:
Act 1 Scene 7- 
In this soliloquy I believe that Macbeth is complementing on killing Duncan, he discusses the pros and cons for murdering Duncan. In the end, Macbeth decides not to murder Duncan for a reasons, such as: he risks the punishment, Duncan has used his powers of King but not harshly, Duncan has been a good man and doesn't deserve murder, Macbeth is related to Duncan, and he wants to show good hospitality by not killing your guest (Duncan is Macbeth's guest at this part of the play). In the beginning of the soliloquy he also talks about how if there were no consequences resulting from the murder, he would risk it, not worrying about the future. At the end of the soliloquy he mentions how ambition is his only motivation to kill Duncan. 

Soliloquy #4:
Act 3 Scene 1-
The importance of this soliloquy would be how Macbeth is afraid Banquo, Macbeth compares his fear of Banquo to how Mark Antony’s angel supposedly feared Octavius Caesar. Macbeth is saying that now that he is king, he finds that it is not the way he imagined it would be. Now that he's king, what he's focusing on is the fact that he does not feel safe in this position. This is because he feels guilty for the the fact that not only has he committed the murder of killing the king to gain the throne, but also he does not have the right to claim the kingship. I also believe that in this soliloquy it talks about how Macbeth distrusts other people, who may betray him. I think that is caused from his own treachery. At the end of the soliloquy, you can tell that Macbeth has decided to take things into his own hands again because he is already planning on killing Banquo and his son. 

Soliloquy #5:
Act 5, Scene 5- 
The 'Tomorrowspeech is one of the most famous soliloquy in Shakespeare time. The soliloquy starts with Macbeth's response to news of his wife's death. I know this soliloquy takes place shortly after the death of Lady Macbeth because he talks about how she would have died later anyway.